Changes in the army: The Indian army was carefully re-organised after 1858, most of all to prevent the recurrence of another revolt. Firstly, the domination of the army by its European branch was carefully guaranteed. The proportion of Europeans to Indians in the army was raised.
What were the changes in the army after 1858?
The Indian army was carefully reorganized after 1858. Some changes were made necessary by the transfer of power to the Crown. The East India Company’s European forces were merged with the Crown troops. But the army was reorganized most of all to prevent the recurrence of another revolt.
What were the changes introduced with Act of 1858?
Abolition of Company Rule
Government of India Act 1858 provided that India was to be governed directly and in the name of the crown. This act abolished the company rule, abolished the Court of directors and abolished the Board of control. This act abolished the Dual Government introduced by the Pitt’s India act.
How did India change after 1858?
Administration: ADVERTISEMENTS: An Act of Parliament in 1858 transferred the power to govern from the East India Company to the British Crown. … With the passage of time, the Viceroy was increasingly reduced to a subordinate status in relation to the British government in matters of policy as well as execution of policy.
What were the changes introduced in the Indian army after 1857?
After the 1857 rebellion, the British authorities decided that the proportion of Indian soldiers in the army should be reduced and the number of European soldiers should be increased.
What changed after 1857?
(a) Divide and Rule; After the Revolt of 1857 the British increasingly continued to follow their policy of divide and rule by turning the princes against the people, province against, caste against caste, group against groups and above all, Hindus against Muslims.
Why did the British carefully reorganize the army after 1858?
The Indian army was carefully reorganised after 1858, most of all to prevent the recurrence of another revolt. … The crucial branches of the army like artillery and, later in the twentieth century, tanks and armoured corps were put exclusively in European hands.
What did the new act in 1858 mention Class 8?
The British Parliament passed a new Act in 1858 and transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crown (royal family). A member of the British Cabinet was appointed Secretary of State for India, and made responsible for all matters related to the governance of India.
Who Ruled India first?
The Maurya Empire (320-185 B.C.E.) was the first major historical Indian empire, and definitely the largest one created by an Indian dynasty. The empire arose as a consequence of state consolidation in northern India, which led to one state, Magadha, in today’s Bihar, dominating the Ganges plain.
Was India rich before British rule?
Before British Rule (1858)
Before the British ruled in India the East India trade company came to rule while India was very weak, The company made India one of the wealthiest countries in the world. They Brought trade and influence into the country basically owning the global textile trade.
What made British to leave India?
1947: Partition of India
During World War Two, the British had mobilised India’s resources for their imperial war effort. They crushed the attempt of Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress to force them to ‘quit India’ in 1942. … For this reason, Britain was desperate to keep India (and its army) united.